Sunday, 20 December 2009

Apo-Hydralazine




Apo-Hydralazine may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Apo-Hydralazine



Hydralazine

Hydralazine is reported as an ingredient of Apo-Hydralazine in the following countries:


  • Singapore

Hydralazine hydrochloride (a derivative of Hydralazine) is reported as an ingredient of Apo-Hydralazine in the following countries:


  • Canada

  • Vietnam

International Drug Name Search

Saturday, 19 December 2009

Nicarpin




Nicarpin may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Nicarpin



Nicardipine

Nicardipine hydrochloride (a derivative of Nicardipine) is reported as an ingredient of Nicarpin in the following countries:


  • Italy

International Drug Name Search

Friday, 4 December 2009

Erofen




Erofen may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Erofen



Ibuprofen

Ibuprofen is reported as an ingredient of Erofen in the following countries:


  • Bangladesh

International Drug Name Search

Thursday, 3 December 2009

Lobéline




Lobéline may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Lobéline



Lobeline

Lobéline (DCF) is also known as Lobeline (Rec.INN)

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

DCFDénomination Commune Française
Rec.INNRecommended International Nonproprietary Name (World Health Organization)

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Wednesday, 2 December 2009

Gluconate de Calcium Aguettant




Gluconate de Calcium Aguettant may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Gluconate de Calcium Aguettant



Calcium Glucoheptonate

Calcium Glucoheptonate is reported as an ingredient of Gluconate de Calcium Aguettant in the following countries:


  • France

Calcium Gluconate

Calcium Gluconate is reported as an ingredient of Gluconate de Calcium Aguettant in the following countries:


  • France

International Drug Name Search

Tuesday, 1 December 2009

Tapsin




Tapsin may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Tapsin



Paracetamol

Paracetamol is reported as an ingredient of Tapsin in the following countries:


  • Chile

  • Peru

International Drug Name Search

Tuesday, 24 November 2009

Opaz




Opaz may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Opaz



Omeprazole

Omeprazole is reported as an ingredient of Opaz in the following countries:


  • India

International Drug Name Search

Tuesday, 17 November 2009

Allopurinol Craveri




Allopurinol Craveri may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Allopurinol Craveri



Allopurinol

Allopurinol is reported as an ingredient of Allopurinol Craveri in the following countries:


  • Argentina

International Drug Name Search

Monday, 16 November 2009

Rondec Drops


Pronunciation: kar-bi-NOX-ah-meen/soo-doe-eh-FED-rin
Generic Name: Carbinoxamine/Pseudoephedrine
Brand Name: Examples include Cardec and Rondec


Rondec Drops are used for:

Relieving congestion, sneezing, and watery eyes due to colds, flu, or hay fever.


Rondec Drops are an antihistamine and decongestant combination. It works by blocking the action of histamine and reducing the symptoms of an allergic reaction. It also relieves nasal congestion by causing vasoconstriction and shrinkage of the nasal mucous membranes and promoting drainage.


Do NOT use Rondec Drops if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Rondec Drops

  • you have severe high blood pressure, severe heart disease (coronary artery disease, ischemic heart disease), angle-closure glaucoma, or a peptic ulcer, or if you are unable to urinate due to bladder problems (urinary retention)

  • you are having an asthma attack

  • you are taking sodium oxybate (GHB), or if you have taken furazolidone or a monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor (eg, phenelzine) within the last 14 days

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Rondec Drops:


Some medical conditions may interact with Rondec Drops. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have asthma; diabetes; heart disease; high blood pressure; increased inner eye pressure; a blockage of your stomach, intestines, or bladder; an overactive thyroid; difficulty urinating; an enlarged prostate; or seizures

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Rondec Drops. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Barbiturates (eg, phenobarbital), furazolidone, MAO inhibitors (eg, phenelzine), tricyclic antidepressants (eg, amitriptyline), or urinary alkalinizers (eg, antacids) because side effects, such as increased drowsiness, headache, high blood pressure, or elevated body temperature, may occur

  • Sodium oxybate (GHB) because side effects, such as an increase in sleep duration and drowsiness leading to unconsciousness or coma, may occur

  • Bromocriptine or droxidopa because the actions and side effects of these medicines may be increased

  • Guanadrel, guanethidine, mecamylamine, methyldopa, or reserpine because effectiveness may be decreased

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Rondec Drops may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Rondec Drops:


Use Rondec Drops as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Rondec Drops may be taken with or without food. If stomach upset occurs, take with food to reduce stomach irritation.

  • Use the dropper that comes with Rondec Drops to measure your dose. Ask your pharmacist for help if you are unsure of how to measure your dose.

  • If you miss a dose of Rondec Drops and you are taking it regularly, take it as soon as possible. If several hours have passed or if it is nearing time for the next dose, do not double the dose to catch up, unless advised by your health care provider. Do not take 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Rondec Drops.



Important safety information:


  • Rondec Drops may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or change in vision. Do not drive, operate machinery, or do anything else that could be dangerous until you know how you react to Rondec Drops. Using Rondec Drops alone, with certain other medicines, or with alcohol may lessen your ability to drive or perform other potentially dangerous tasks.

  • If you have trouble sleeping, ask your pharmacist or doctor about the best time of day to take Rondec Drops.

  • Do not take diet or appetite control medicines while you are taking Rondec Drops without checking with your doctor.

  • Rondec Drops contains pseudoephedrine. Before you begin taking any new prescription or nonprescription medicine, read the ingredients to see if it also contains pseudoephedrine. If it does or if you are uncertain, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

  • Use Rondec Drops with caution in the ELDERLY because they may be more sensitive to its effects, especially sleeplessness.

  • Use Rondec Drops with extreme caution in CHILDREN younger than 12 months of age. Safety and effectiveness in this age group have not been confirmed.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant while taking Rondec Drops, discuss with your doctor the benefits and risks of using Rondec Drops during pregnancy. It is unknown if Rondec Drops are excreted in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you are using Rondec Drops, check with your doctor or pharmacist to discuss the risks to your baby.


Possible side effects of Rondec Drops:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Appetite loss; diarrhea; dizziness; drowsiness; dry mouth, throat, or nose; headache; heartburn; nausea; nervousness; trouble sleeping; vomiting.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); chest pain; difficulty urinating; double vision; fast or irregular heartbeat; frequent or painful urination; hallucinations; seizures; severe headache and dizziness; severe nervousness; tremor; weakness.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Rondec side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include decreased mental alertness; fast or irregular heartbeat; fever; hallucinations; nausea; seizures; sleeplessness; sweating; tremors; trouble breathing; unusual drowsiness or dizziness; vomiting.


Proper storage of Rondec Drops:

Store Rondec Drops at room temperature between 68 and 77 degrees F (20 and 25 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Brief storage at temperatures between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) is permitted. Keep Rondec Drops out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Rondec Drops, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Rondec Drops are to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Rondec Drops. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Rondec resources


  • Rondec Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Rondec Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Rondec Drug Interactions
  • Rondec Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Rondec - Add your own review/rating


  • Rondec Drops Concise Consumer Information (Cerner Multum)

  • Histatab Plus Concise Consumer Information (Cerner Multum)

  • Rynatan Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Sonahist Prescribing Information (FDA)



Compare Rondec with other medications


  • Cold Symptoms
  • Hay Fever

Saturday, 14 November 2009

Oxytetracycline Spray




Oxytetracycline Spray may be available in the countries listed below.


In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Ingredient matches for Oxytetracycline Spray



Oxytetracycline

Oxytetracycline hydrochloride (a derivative of Oxytetracycline) is reported as an ingredient of Oxytetracycline Spray in the following countries:


  • Netherlands

International Drug Name Search

Wednesday, 11 November 2009

Pollarine




Pollarine may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Pollarine



Propiverine

Propiverine hydrochloride (a derivative of Propiverine) is reported as an ingredient of Pollarine in the following countries:


  • Japan

International Drug Name Search

Aciklovir




Aciklovir may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Aciklovir



Acyclovir

Aciclovir is reported as an ingredient of Aciklovir in the following countries:


  • Serbia

International Drug Name Search

Sunday, 8 November 2009

Dytenzide




Dytenzide may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Dytenzide



Hydrochlorothiazide

Hydrochlorothiazide is reported as an ingredient of Dytenzide in the following countries:


  • Belgium

  • Netherlands

Triamterene

Triamterene is reported as an ingredient of Dytenzide in the following countries:


  • Belgium

  • Netherlands

International Drug Name Search

Friday, 6 November 2009

Farmolisina




Farmolisina may be available in the countries listed below.


In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Ingredient matches for Farmolisina



Metamizole

Metamizole sodium anhydrous (a derivative of Metamizole) is reported as an ingredient of Farmolisina in the following countries:


  • Italy

International Drug Name Search

Thursday, 5 November 2009

Godamed




Godamed may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Godamed



Aspirin

Acetylsalicylic Acid is reported as an ingredient of Godamed in the following countries:


  • Germany

  • Israel

Glycine

Glycine is reported as an ingredient of Godamed in the following countries:


  • Germany

International Drug Name Search

Wednesday, 4 November 2009

Arecamin




Arecamin may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Arecamin



Cefalotin

Cefalotin sodium salt (a derivative of Cefalotin) is reported as an ingredient of Arecamin in the following countries:


  • Argentina

International Drug Name Search

Sunday, 1 November 2009

GenRX Sotalol




GenRX Sotalol may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for GenRX Sotalol



Sotalol

Sotalol hydrochloride (a derivative of Sotalol) is reported as an ingredient of GenRX Sotalol in the following countries:


  • Australia

International Drug Name Search

Saturday, 31 October 2009

Dermalar




Dermalar may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Dermalar



Fluocinolone

Fluocinolone Acetonide is reported as an ingredient of Dermalar in the following countries:


  • Israel

International Drug Name Search

Thursday, 22 October 2009

Daxotel




Daxotel may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Daxotel



Docetaxel

Docetaxel is reported as an ingredient of Daxotel in the following countries:


  • Georgia

  • Venezuela

Docetaxel trihydrate (a derivative of Docetaxel) is reported as an ingredient of Daxotel in the following countries:


  • India

  • Philippines

Doxorubicin

Doxorubicin hydrochloride (a derivative of Doxorubicin) is reported as an ingredient of Daxotel in the following countries:


  • Chile

International Drug Name Search

Wednesday, 21 October 2009

Doxiciclina Hiclato




Doxiciclina Hiclato may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Doxiciclina Hiclato



Doxycycline

Doxycycline hyclate (a derivative of Doxycycline) is reported as an ingredient of Doxiciclina Hiclato in the following countries:


  • Peru

International Drug Name Search

Wednesday, 14 October 2009

Norobrittin




Norobrittin may be available in the countries listed below.


In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Ingredient matches for Norobrittin



Ampicillin

Ampicillin trihydrate (a derivative of Ampicillin) is reported as an ingredient of Norobrittin in the following countries:


  • Ireland

  • Netherlands

  • United Kingdom

International Drug Name Search

Monday, 12 October 2009

Proxitor




Proxitor may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Proxitor



Ciprofloxacin

Ciprofloxacin is reported as an ingredient of Proxitor in the following countries:


  • Indonesia

International Drug Name Search

Wednesday, 7 October 2009

Epinefrina




Epinefrina may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Epinefrina



Epinephrine

Epinephrine is reported as an ingredient of Epinefrina in the following countries:


  • Chile

  • Colombia

International Drug Name Search

Diazepam Desitin




Diazepam Desitin may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Diazepam Desitin



Diazepam

Diazepam is reported as an ingredient of Diazepam Desitin in the following countries:


  • Croatia (Hrvatska)

  • Czech Republic

  • Estonia

  • Finland

  • Germany

  • Hungary

  • Israel

  • Romania

  • Singapore

  • Sweden

  • Switzerland

  • Turkey

International Drug Name Search

Tuesday, 6 October 2009

Ciprobeta




Ciprobeta may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Ciprobeta



Ciprofloxacin

Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (a derivative of Ciprofloxacin) is reported as an ingredient of Ciprobeta in the following countries:


  • Germany

International Drug Name Search

Saturday, 26 September 2009

Wormout




Wormout may be available in the countries listed below.


In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Ingredient matches for Wormout



Oxfendazole

Oxfendazole is reported as an ingredient of Wormout in the following countries:


  • Australia

Praziquantel

Praziquantel is reported as an ingredient of Wormout in the following countries:


  • Australia

International Drug Name Search

Tuesday, 22 September 2009

Ceftriaxon




Ceftriaxon may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Ceftriaxon



Ceftriaxone

Ceftriaxone is reported as an ingredient of Ceftriaxon in the following countries:


  • Peru

Ceftriaxone disodium salt (a derivative of Ceftriaxone) is reported as an ingredient of Ceftriaxon in the following countries:


  • Czech Republic

  • Netherlands

  • Norway

International Drug Name Search

Monday, 21 September 2009

Deanxit




Deanxit may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Deanxit



Flupentixol

Flupentixol is reported as an ingredient of Deanxit in the following countries:


  • China

Flupentixol dihydrochloride (a derivative of Flupentixol) is reported as an ingredient of Deanxit in the following countries:


  • Austria

  • Bangladesh

  • Belgium

  • Bulgaria

  • Hong Kong

  • Luxembourg

  • Malta

  • Singapore

  • Sri Lanka

  • Switzerland

Melitracen

Melitracen is reported as an ingredient of Deanxit in the following countries:


  • China

Melitracen hydrochloride (a derivative of Melitracen) is reported as an ingredient of Deanxit in the following countries:


  • Austria

  • Bangladesh

  • Belgium

  • Bulgaria

  • Hong Kong

  • Luxembourg

  • Malta

  • Singapore

  • Sri Lanka

  • Switzerland

International Drug Name Search

Thursday, 17 September 2009

Flunac




Flunac may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Flunac



Fluconazole

Fluconazole is reported as an ingredient of Flunac in the following countries:


  • Bangladesh

International Drug Name Search

Monday, 14 September 2009

Robitussin ME




Robitussin ME may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Robitussin ME



Bromhexine

Bromhexine hydrochloride (a derivative of Bromhexine) is reported as an ingredient of Robitussin ME in the following countries:


  • New Zealand

Guaifenesin

Guaifenesin is reported as an ingredient of Robitussin ME in the following countries:


  • New Zealand

International Drug Name Search

Saturday, 12 September 2009

Covance




Covance may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Covance



Losartan

Losartan potassium salt (a derivative of Losartan) is reported as an ingredient of Covance in the following countries:


  • Ecuador

  • India

  • Myanmar

  • Oman

  • Peru

  • Sri Lanka

  • Vietnam

International Drug Name Search

Thursday, 10 September 2009

Dimens




Dimens may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Dimens



Loratadine

Loratadine is reported as an ingredient of Dimens in the following countries:


  • Peru

International Drug Name Search

Monday, 7 September 2009

ondansetron Oral, Oromucosal


on-DAN-se-tron


Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Zofran

  • Zofran ODT

  • Zuplenz

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Film

  • Tablet, Disintegrating

  • Tablet

  • Solution

Therapeutic Class: Antiemetic


Pharmacologic Class: Serotonin Receptor Antagonist, 5-HT3


Uses For ondansetron


Ondansetron is used to prevent nausea and vomiting that is caused by cancer medicines (chemotherapy) or radiation. It is also used to prevent nausea and vomiting that may occur after surgery. Ondansetron works in the stomach to block the signals to the brain that cause nausea and vomiting.


ondansetron is available only with your doctor's prescription.


Before Using ondansetron


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For ondansetron, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to ondansetron or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of ondansetron in children under 4 years of age. Safety and efficacy have not been established.


Geriatric


Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of ondansetron in the elderly.


Pregnancy








Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All TrimestersBAnimal studies have revealed no evidence of harm to the fetus, however, there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR animal studies have shown an adverse effect, but adequate studies in pregnant women have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus.

Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking ondansetron, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using ondansetron with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take.


  • Apomorphine

  • Cisapride

  • Dronedarone

  • Fluconazole

  • Mesoridazine

  • Pimozide

  • Posaconazole

  • Sparfloxacin

  • Thioridazine

Using ondansetron with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Acecainide

  • Alfuzosin

  • Amiodarone

  • Amitriptyline

  • Amoxapine

  • Arsenic Trioxide

  • Asenapine

  • Astemizole

  • Azimilide

  • Azithromycin

  • Bretylium

  • Chloroquine

  • Chlorpromazine

  • Ciprofloxacin

  • Citalopram

  • Clarithromycin

  • Clomipramine

  • Clozapine

  • Crizotinib

  • Dasatinib

  • Desipramine

  • Disopyramide

  • Dofetilide

  • Dolasetron

  • Droperidol

  • Enflurane

  • Erythromycin

  • Flecainide

  • Gatifloxacin

  • Gemifloxacin

  • Granisetron

  • Halofantrine

  • Haloperidol

  • Halothane

  • Ibutilide

  • Iloperidone

  • Isoflurane

  • Isradipine

  • Lapatinib

  • Lopinavir

  • Lumefantrine

  • Mefloquine

  • Methadone

  • Moxifloxacin

  • Nilotinib

  • Norfloxacin

  • Nortriptyline

  • Octreotide

  • Ofloxacin

  • Paliperidone

  • Pazopanib

  • Perflutren Lipid Microsphere

  • Procainamide

  • Prochlorperazine

  • Promethazine

  • Propafenone

  • Protriptyline

  • Quetiapine

  • Quinidine

  • Quinine

  • Salmeterol

  • Saquinavir

  • Sematilide

  • Sodium Phosphate

  • Sodium Phosphate, Dibasic

  • Sodium Phosphate, Monobasic

  • Solifenacin

  • Sorafenib

  • Sotalol

  • Sunitinib

  • Tedisamil

  • Telavancin

  • Telithromycin

  • Terfenadine

  • Tetrabenazine

  • Toremifene

  • Trazodone

  • Trifluoperazine

  • Trimipramine

  • Vandetanib

  • Vardenafil

  • Vemurafenib

  • Voriconazole

  • Ziprasidone

Using ondansetron with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Cyclophosphamide

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of ondansetron. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Allergy to other selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonists (alosetron Lotronex], dolasetron [Anzemet], granisetron [Kytril], palonosetron [Aloxi])—Use with caution. It is likely you will also be allergic to ondansetron.

  • Bowel blockage or

  • Gastric distension (enlarged abdomen)—May cover up symptoms of these stomach or intestinal problems.

  • Heart rhythm problems (e.g., prolonged QT interval)—Use with caution. May make this condition worse.

  • Liver disease—May have an increased chance of side effects.

  • Phenylketonuria (PKU)—The oral disintegrating tablets may contain aspartame, which can make your condition worse.

Proper Use of ondansetron


Take ondansetron only as directed by your doctor. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered.


To use the oral disintegrating tablet:


  • Make sure your hands are dry.

  • Do not push the tablet through the foil backing of the package. Instead, gently peel back the foil backing and remove the tablet.

  • Immediately place the tablet on top of the tongue. The tablet will dissolve in seconds, and you may swallow it with your saliva. You do not need to drink water or other liquid to swallow the tablet.

To use the oral soluble film:


  • Make sure your hands are clean and dry before and after using ondansetron.

  • Fold the pouch along the dotted line to expose the tear notch.

  • While still folded, tear the pouch carefully along the edge and remove the film out from the pouch.

  • Put the soluble film immediately on top of your tongue where it will dissolve in 4 to 20 seconds. Do not chew or swallow the film whole.

  • Once the film is dissolved, you may swallow with or without water.

If you vomit within 30 minutes after using ondansetron, take the same amount of medicine again. If vomiting continues, check with your doctor.


ondansetron comes with patient instructions. Read and follow these instructions carefully. Ask your doctor if you have any questions.


Dosing


The dose of ondansetron will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of ondansetron. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For oral dosage forms (oral disintegrating tablets, solution, or tablets):
    • For prevention of moderate nausea and vomiting after treatment with cancer medicines:
      • Adults, teenagers, and children 12 years of age—At first, 8 milligrams (mg) taken 30 minutes before starting cancer treatment. The 8-mg dose is taken again 8 hours after the first dose. Then, the dose is 8 mg every 12 hours for 1 to 2 days.

      • Children 4 to 11 years of age—At first, 4 mg taken 30 minutes before starting cancer treatment. The 4-mg dose is taken again 4 and 8 hours after the first dose. Then, the dose is 4 mg every 8 hours for 1 to 2 days.

      • Children younger than 4 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For prevention of more severe nausea and vomiting after treatment with cancer medicines:
      • Adults, teenagers, and children 12 years of age—One 24-milligram (mg) tablet taken 30 minutes before starting cancer treatment.

      • Children younger than 12 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For prevention of nausea and vomiting after radiation treatment:
      • Adults—At first, 8 milligrams (mg) taken 1 to 2 hours before radiation treatment. Then, the dose is 8 mg every 8 hours.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For prevention of nausea and vomiting after surgery:
      • Adults—16 milligrams (mg) one hour before anesthesia is given.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.



  • For oral dosage form (soluble film):
    • For prevention of moderate nausea and vomiting after treatment with cancer medicines:
      • Adults, teenagers, and children 12 years of age—At first, one 8-milligram (mg) film taken 30 minutes before starting cancer treatment. The second 8-mg film is taken 8 hours after the first dose. Then, one 8-mg film is taken two times a day (every 12 hours) for 1 to 2 days.

      • Children 4 to 11 years of age—At first, one 4-milligram (mg) film taken 30 minutes before starting cancer treatment. The second and third 4-mg films are taken 4 and 8 hours after the first dose. Then, one 4-mg film is taken three times a day (every 8 hours) for 1 to 2 days.

      • Children younger than 4 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For prevention of more severe nausea and vomiting after treatment with cancer medicines:
      • Adults—24 milligrams (mg) or three 8-mg films taken 30 minutes before starting cancer treatment. Each film should be dissolved in the tongue before taking the next film.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For prevention of nausea and vomiting after radiation treatment:
      • Adults—One 8-milligram (mg) film three times a day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For prevention of nausea and vomiting after surgery:
      • Adults—16 milligrams (mg) or two 8-mg films taken 1 hour before anesthesia is given. Each film should be dissolved in the tongue before taking the next film.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of ondansetron, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


If you miss a dose of ondansetron, and you feel nauseated or you vomit, take the missed dose as soon as possible.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep the medicine in the foil pouch until you are ready to use it. Store at room temperature, away from heat and direct light. Do not freeze.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.


Precautions While Using ondansetron


Check with your doctor if severe nausea and vomiting continue after leaving the hospital or cancer treatment center.


Do not use ondansetron if you are receiving apomorphine (Apokyn®). Using these medicines together may increase risk for more serious problems.


ondansetron may cause serious allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention. Call your doctor right away if you have a rash; itching; hoarseness; trouble breathing; trouble swallowing; or any swelling of your hands, face, or mouth while you are using ondansetron.


Check with your doctor right away if you start to have pain or swelling in your stomach area. These may be signs of a serious stomach or bowel problem.


ondansetron Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


More common
  • Confusion

  • dizziness

  • fast heartbeat

  • fever

  • headache

  • shortness of breath

  • weakness

Less common
  • Decrease in the frequency of urination

  • decrease in urine volume

  • difficulty with passing urine (dribbling)

  • painful urination

Rare
  • Arm, back, or jaw pain

  • chest pain or discomfort

  • chest tightness or heaviness

  • convulsions

  • cough

  • decreased urine

  • difficulty with breathing

  • difficulty with swallowing

  • dry mouth

  • fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeat or pulse

  • hives

  • increased thirst

  • itching

  • loss of appetite

  • loss of bladder control

  • loss of consciousness

  • mood changes

  • muscle pain or cramps

  • nausea or vomiting

  • noisy breathing

  • numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or lips

  • puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips, or tongue

  • skin rash

  • sweating

  • tightness in the chest

  • total body jerking

  • unusual tiredness or weakness

  • wheezing

Incidence not known
  • Blurred vision

  • dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position

  • fixed position of the eye

  • heart stops

  • hoarseness

  • inability to move the eyes

  • increased blinking or spasms of the eyelid

  • large, hive-like swelling on the face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex organs

  • no breathing

  • no pulse or blood pressure

  • noisy breathing

  • pounding heartbeat

  • slow or irregular breathing

  • sticking out of the tongue

  • sweating

  • trouble with breathing, speaking, or swallowing

  • unconscious

  • uncontrolled twisting movements of the neck, trunk, arms, or legs

  • unusual facial expressions

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


More common
  • Anxiety

  • difficulty having a bowel movement (stool)

  • dry mouth

  • general feeling of discomfort or illness

  • hyperventilation

  • irritability

  • restlessness

  • shaking

  • trouble sleeping

Rare
  • Difficulty with speaking

  • drooling

  • loss of balance control

  • muscle trembling, jerking, or stiffness

  • shuffling walk

  • stiffness of the limbs

  • twisting movements of the body

  • uncontrolled movements, especially of the face, neck, and back

Incidence not known
  • Feeling of warmth

  • hiccups

  • hives or welts

  • redness of the face, neck, arms, and occasionally, upper chest

  • redness of the skin

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: ondansetron Oral, Oromucosal side effects (in more detail)



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.


More ondansetron Oral, Oromucosal resources


  • Ondansetron Oral, Oromucosal Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Ondansetron Oral, Oromucosal Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Ondansetron Oral, Oromucosal Drug Interactions
  • Ondansetron Oral, Oromucosal Support Group
  • 81 Reviews for Ondansetron Oral, Oromucosal - Add your own review/rating


Compare ondansetron Oral, Oromucosal with other medications


  • Alcohol Dependence
  • Gastroenteritis
  • Nausea/Vomiting
  • Nausea/Vomiting, Chemotherapy Induced
  • Nausea/Vomiting, Postoperative
  • Nausea/Vomiting, Radiation Induced
  • Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
  • Postanesthetic Shivering
  • Pruritus

Wednesday, 2 September 2009

Dexaltin




Dexaltin may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Dexaltin



Dexamethasone

Dexamethasone is reported as an ingredient of Dexaltin in the following countries:


  • Czech Republic

  • Japan

  • Taiwan

International Drug Name Search

Monday, 31 August 2009

Diazepam Ecar




Diazepam Ecar may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Diazepam Ecar



Diazepam

Diazepam is reported as an ingredient of Diazepam Ecar in the following countries:


  • Colombia

International Drug Name Search

Friday, 28 August 2009

Ampimax




Ampimax may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Ampimax



Ampicillin

Ampicillin is reported as an ingredient of Ampimax in the following countries:


  • Ethiopia

International Drug Name Search

Friday, 21 August 2009

Nicorette Inhaler




Nicorette Inhaler may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Nicorette Inhaler



Nicotine

Nicotine is reported as an ingredient of Nicorette Inhaler in the following countries:


  • Belgium

  • Italy

  • Switzerland

International Drug Name Search

Sunday, 16 August 2009

Doxysol




Doxysol may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Doxysol



Doxycycline

Doxycycline monohydrate (a derivative of Doxycycline) is reported as an ingredient of Doxysol in the following countries:


  • Switzerland

International Drug Name Search

Thursday, 13 August 2009

Ciprofloxacino Fresenius Kabi




Ciprofloxacino Fresenius Kabi may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Ciprofloxacino Fresenius Kabi



Ciprofloxacin

Ciprofloxacin is reported as an ingredient of Ciprofloxacino Fresenius Kabi in the following countries:


  • Spain

International Drug Name Search

Wednesday, 12 August 2009

Cloxalene




Cloxalene may be available in the countries listed below.


In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Ingredient matches for Cloxalene



Cloxacillin

Cloxacillin benzathine (a derivative of Cloxacillin) is reported as an ingredient of Cloxalene in the following countries:


  • Italy

International Drug Name Search

Friday, 7 August 2009

Carbaethopendecine Bromide




CAS registry number (Chemical Abstracts Service)

0010567-02-9

Chemical Formula

C21-H44-Br-N-O2

Molecular Weight

422

Therapeutic Categories

Antiseptic

Disinfectant

Chemical Names

2-Hexadecanaminium, 1-ethoxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-oxo-, bromide

Ethyl 2-(trimethylammonio)hexadecanoat bromid (IUPAC)

Foreign Name

  • Carbethopendecinbromid (German)

Generic Name

  • Alkonium bromide (IS)

Brand Names

  • Mesocain (Carbaethopendecine Bromide and Trimecaine)
    Zentiva, Slovakia


  • Mukoseptonex
    Ivax, Czech Republic; Ivax, Slovakia


  • N-Septonex (Carbaethopendecine Bromide and Chlorhexidine)
    Infuzia Horatev, Slovakia


  • Ophthalmo-Septonex
    Zentiva, Slovakia


  • Septonex
    Ivax, Czech Republic; Ivax, Slovakia; Teva, Slovakia

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

IUPACInternational Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
ISInofficial Synonym

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Tuesday, 4 August 2009

belladonna and opium rectal


Generic Name: belladonna and opium (rectal) (BEL a DON a and OH pee um)

Brand names: B & O Supprettes 15-A, B & O Supprettes 16-A, B & O Supprettes 15-A, B & O Supprettes 16-A


What is belladonna and opium?

Belladonna is a natural substance made from a toxic plant. The medicinal form of belladonna has many effects in the body, such as decreasing muscle activity.


Opium is also a natural substance made from the seeds of a plant. The medicinal form of opium is a narcotic pain reliever.


The combination of belladonna and opium is used to treat moderate to severe pain caused by muscle spasms in the tubes that connect the kidneys to the bladder.


Belladonna and opium may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about belladonna and opium?


Do not take belladonna and opium rectal by mouth. It is for use only in your rectum. You should not use belladonna and opium if you have glaucoma, a muscle disorder, severe breathing problems, diarrhea caused by infection, severe liver or kidney disease, seizures, severe bleeding, a history of head injury, if you are debilitated, or if you have recently used drugs or alcohol. There are many other drugs that should not be used together with belladonna and opium rectal. Tell your doctor about all other medicines you use.

Before using belladonna and opium, tell your doctor about all of your medical conditions.


Opium may be habit-forming and should be used only by the person it was prescribed for. Never share this medication with another person, especially someone with a history of drug abuse or addiction. Keep the medication in a place where others cannot get to it.

What should I discuss with my health care provider before using belladonna and opium rectal?


Do not use belladonna and opium if you have used an MAO inhibitor such as furazolidone (Furoxone), isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) within the past 14 days.

Do not use belladonna and opium if you are also using linezolid (Zyvox), pramlintide (Symlin), procarbazine (Matulane), naltrexone (ReVia), or potassium supplement tablets or capsules.


You should not use this medication if you are allergic to belladonna or opium, or if you have:

  • glaucoma;




  • urination problems or an enlarged prostate;




  • severe liver or kidney disease;




  • a blockage in your stomach or intestines;




  • a history of head injury or brain tumor;




  • epilepsy or other seizure disorder;




  • diarrhea caused by infection;




  • severe bleeding;




  • a muscle disorder such as myasthenia gravis;




  • asthma or severe breathing disorder;




  • if you have recently used alcohol, sedatives, tranquilizers, or other narcotic medications; or




  • if you are bed-ridden or otherwise debilitated.



To make sure you can safely use belladonna and opium, tell your doctor if you have any of these other conditions:



  • liver or kidney disease;




  • heart disease, high or low blood pressure;




  • a stomach or intestinal disorder;




  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or other breathing problems;




  • depression or mental illness;




  • curvature of the spine;




  • gallbladder disease;




  • Addison's disease or other adrenal gland disorders;




  • underactive thyroid;




  • drug or alcohol addiction; or




  • an allergy to atropine or any narcotic pain medicine such as hydrocodone (Lortab, Vicodin), morphine (Kadian, MS Contin, Oramorph, and others), oxycodone (OxyContin), and others.




FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether belladonna and opium will harm an unborn baby. Opium may cause addiction or withdrawal symptoms in a newborn if the mother uses the medication during pregnancy. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant while using this medication. It is not known whether belladonna and opium passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. Opium may be habit-forming and should be used only by the person it was prescribed for. Never share this medication with another person, especially someone with a history of drug abuse or addiction. Keep the medication in a place where others cannot get to it.

How should I use belladonna and opium rectal?


Use exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


Do not take a belladonna and opium rectal suppository by mouth. It is for use only in your rectum. Wash your hands before and after inserting the rectal suppository.

Try to empty your bowel and bladder just before using the belladonna and opium suppository.


Remove the outer wrapper from the suppository before inserting it. Avoid handling the suppository too long or it will melt in your hands.


Lie on your back with your knees up toward your chest. Gently insert the suppository into your rectum about 1 inch.


For best results, stay lying down after inserting the suppository and hold it in your rectum for a few minutes. The suppository will melt quickly once inserted and you should feel little or no discomfort while holding it in. Avoid using the bathroom for at least an hour after using the suppository.


Drink plenty of water to prevent constipation while using belladonna and opium.


Belladonna and opium rectal is most often used 1 or 2 times per day. Do not use the suppositories more than 4 times per day. Follow your doctor's instructions. Call your doctor if your symptoms do not improve, or if they get worse while using this medication.


Do not stop using the medication suddenly after long-term use, or you could have unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. Talk to your doctor about how to avoid withdrawal symptoms when you stop using belladonna and opium rectal. Store at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and light. Do not refrigerate or freeze the suppositories. Ask your pharmacist how to properly dispose of any unused suppositories that are no longer needed. Keep track of the amount of medicine used from each new supply of this medication. Opium is a drug of abuse and you should be aware if anyone is using your medicine improperly or without a prescription.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Since belladonna and opium is used on an as needed basis, you are not likely to miss a dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

Overdose symptoms may include feeling restless or excited, confusion or unusual behavior, muscle weakness, weak or shallow breathing, fainting, or coma.


What should I avoid while using belladonna and opium?


This medication may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert. Avoid getting up too fast from a sitting or lying position, or you may feel dizzy. Get up slowly and steady yourself to prevent a fall.

Avoid becoming overheated or dehydrated during exercise and in hot weather. This medication can decrease sweating and you may be more prone to heat stroke.


Drinking alcohol can increase certain side effects of belladonna and opium.

Belladonna and opium side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:

  • painful or difficult urination;




  • urinating less than usual or not at all;




  • fast heart rate;




  • weak, shallow breathing;




  • extreme weakness, feeling like you might pass out;




  • headache, confusion; or




  • severe constipation and stomach pain.



Less serious side effects may include:



  • drowsiness, dizziness;




  • blurred vision;




  • nausea, vomiting, constipation;




  • dry mouth, dry eyes;




  • decreased sense of taste; or




  • impotence, loss of interest in sex, or trouble having an orgasm.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect belladonna and opium?


Many drugs can interact with belladonna and opium. Below is just a partial list. Tell your doctor if you are using:



  • a blood thinner such as warfarin (Coumadin);




  • cimetidine (Tagamet);




  • rifampin (Rifadin, Rifater, Rifamate);




  • cold or allergy medicines;




  • an antidepressant such as amitriptyline (Elavil, Etrafon), nortriptyline (Pamelor), trazodone (Desyrel), and others;




  • medicine to treat a mental illness, such as clozapine (Clozaril, FazaClo), chlorpromazine (Thorazine), and others;




  • diazepam (Valium) or similar medicines such as alprazolam (Xanax), clorazepate (Tranxene), lorazepam (Ativan), midazolam (Versed), temazepam (Restoril), triazolam (Halcion), and others;




  • a beta-blocker such as atenolol (Tenormin, Tenoretic), carvedilol (Coreg), labetalol (Normodyne, Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol), propranolol (Inderal, InnoPran), and others; or




  • narcotic medicine such as fentanyl (Actiq, Duragesic), hydrocodone (Lortab, Vicodin, Vicoprofen), methadone (Dolophine, Methadose), morphine (Avinza, Kadian, MS Contin, Oramorph), oxycodone (OxyContin, Percocet, Combunox), and others.



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with belladonna and opium. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More belladonna and opium resources


  • Belladonna and opium Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Belladonna and opium Drug Interactions
  • Belladonna and opium Support Group
  • 2 Reviews for Belladonna and opium - Add your own review/rating


Compare belladonna and opium with other medications


  • Overactive Bladder


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about belladonna and opium rectal.


Friday, 24 July 2009

Unoprost




Unoprost may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Unoprost



Doxazosin

Doxazosin mesilate (a derivative of Doxazosin) is reported as an ingredient of Unoprost in the following countries:


  • Brazil

Terazosin

Terazosin hydrochloride (a derivative of Terazosin) is reported as an ingredient of Unoprost in the following countries:


  • Italy

International Drug Name Search

Sunday, 19 July 2009

Trorix




Trorix may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Trorix



Ondansetron

Ondansetron is reported as an ingredient of Trorix in the following countries:


  • Chile

International Drug Name Search

Thursday, 16 July 2009

Cebotval




Cebotval may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Cebotval



Valproic Acid

Valproic Acid is reported as an ingredient of Cebotval in the following countries:


  • Japan

International Drug Name Search

Wednesday, 15 July 2009

Desmopressine




Desmopressine may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Desmopressine



Desmopressin

Desmopressine (DCF) is known as Desmopressin in the US.

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

DCFDénomination Commune Française

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Wednesday, 8 July 2009

Gabapentine Mylan




Gabapentine Mylan may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Gabapentine Mylan



Gabapentin

Gabapentin is reported as an ingredient of Gabapentine Mylan in the following countries:


  • Belgium

  • France

International Drug Name Search

Tuesday, 7 July 2009

Uritol




Uritol may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Uritol



Tolterodine

Tolterodine tartrate (a derivative of Tolterodine) is reported as an ingredient of Uritol in the following countries:


  • Bangladesh

International Drug Name Search

Monday, 6 July 2009

benzoyl peroxide Topical


BEN-zoe-il per-OX-ide


Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Acne

  • Acne 10 Gel

  • Acne Wash

  • Benzac

  • Benzagel

  • Benzashave

  • BenzEFoam Ultra

  • Benziq

  • Binora

  • BPO 4% Gel

  • BPO 8% Gel

  • Brevoxyl

In Canada


  • 10 Benzagel Acne Gel

  • 2.5 Benzagel Acne Gel

  • 2.5 Benzagel Acne Lotion

  • 5 Benzagel Acne Gel

  • 5 Benzagel Acne Lotion

  • 5 Benzagel Acne Wash

  • Acetoxyl 10

  • Acetoxyl 2.5

  • Acetoxyl 20

  • Acetoxyl 5

  • Acnomel Bp 5

  • Alquam-X Acne Therapy Gel

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Bar

  • Soap

  • Lotion

  • Solution

  • Cream

  • Gel/Jelly

  • Liquid

  • Pad

  • Foam

Therapeutic Class: Antiacne Antibacterial


Uses For benzoyl peroxide


Benzoyl peroxide is used to treat acne.


It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


Some of these preparations are available only with your doctor's prescription.


Once a medicine has been approved for marketing for a certain use, experience may show that it is also useful for other medical problems. Although these uses are not included in product labeling, benzoyl peroxide is used in certain patients with the following medical conditions:


  • Decubital ulcer (bed sores)

  • Stasis ulcer (a certain type of ulcer)

Before Using benzoyl peroxide


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For benzoyl peroxide, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to benzoyl peroxide or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


For children up to 12 years of age: Studies on benzoyl peroxide have been done only in adult patients, and there is no specific information comparing use of benzoyl peroxide with use in other age groups. For children 12 years of age and older: Although there is no specific information comparing use of benzoyl peroxide in children with use in other age groups, benzoyl peroxide is not expected to cause different side effects or problems in children 12 years of age and older than it does in adults.


Geriatric


Many medicines have not been studied specifically in older people. Therefore, it may not be known whether they work exactly the same way they do in younger adults. Although there is no specific information comparing use of benzoyl peroxide in the elderly with use in other age groups, benzoyl peroxide is not expected to cause different side effects or problems in older people than it does in younger adults.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Tell your healthcare professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicine.


Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of benzoyl peroxide. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Dermatitis, seborrheic or

  • Eczema or

  • Red or raw skin, including sunburned skin—Irritation will occur if benzoyl peroxide is used with these conditions

Proper Use of benzoyl peroxide


It is very important that you use benzoyl peroxide only as directed. Do not use more of it and do not use it more often than recommended on the label, unless otherwise directed by your doctor. To do so may cause irritation of the skin.


Do not use benzoyl peroxide in or around the eyes or lips, or inside the nose, or on sensitive areas of the neck. Spread the medicine away from these areas when applying. If the medicine gets on these areas, wash with water at once.


Do not apply benzoyl peroxide to windburned or sunburned skin or on open wounds, unless otherwise directed by your doctor.


benzoyl peroxide usually comes with patient directions. Read them carefully before using the medicine.


To use the cream, gel, lotion, or stick form of benzoyl peroxide:


  • Before applying, wash the affected area with nonmedicated soap and water or with a mild cleanser and then gently pat dry with a towel.

  • Apply enough medicine to cover the affected areas, and rub in gently.

To use the shave cream form of benzoyl peroxide:


  • Wet the area to be shaved.

  • Apply a small amount of the shave cream and gently rub over entire area.

  • Shave.

  • Rinse the area and pat dry.

  • After-shave lotions or other drying face products should not be used without checking with your doctor first.

To use the cleansing bar, cleansing lotion, or soap form of benzoyl peroxide:


  • Use to wash the affected areas as directed.

To use the facial mask form of benzoyl peroxide:


  • Before applying, wash the affected area with a nonmedicated cleanser. Then rinse and pat dry.

  • Using a circular motion, apply a thin layer of the mask evenly over the affected area.

  • Allow the mask to dry for 15 to 25 minutes.

  • Then rinse thoroughly with warm water and pat dry.

After applying the medicine, wash your hands to remove any medicine that might remain on them.


Dosing


The dose of benzoyl peroxide will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of benzoyl peroxide. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For acne:
    • For cleansing bar dosage form:
      • Adults and children 12 years of age and over—Use two or three times a day, or as directed by your doctor.

      • Children up to 12 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For cleansing lotion, cream, or gel dosage forms:
      • Adults and children 12 years of age and over—Use on the affected area(s) of the skin one or two times a day.

      • Children up to 12 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For lotion dosage form:
      • Adults and children 12 years of age and over—Use on the affected area(s) of the skin one to four times a day.

      • Children up to 12 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For facial mask dosage form:
      • Adults and children 12 years of age and over—Use one time a week or as directed by your doctor.

      • Children up to 12 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.


    • For stick dosage form:
      • Adults and children 12 years of age and over—Use on the affected area(s) of the skin one to three times a day.

      • Children up to 12 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of benzoyl peroxide, apply it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Precautions While Using benzoyl peroxide


During the first 3 weeks you are using benzoyl peroxide, your skin may become irritated. Also, your acne may seem to get worse before it gets better. If your skin problem has not improved within 4 to 6 weeks, check with your health care professional.


You should not wash the areas of the skin treated with benzoyl peroxide for at least 1 hour after application.


Avoid using any other topical medicine on the same area within 1 hour before or after using benzoyl peroxide. Otherwise, benzoyl peroxide may not work properly.


Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, it is especially important to avoid using the following skin products on the same area as benzoyl peroxide:


  • Any other topical acne product or skin product containing a peeling agent (such as resorcinol, salicylic acid, sulfur, or tretinoin);

  • Hair products that are irritating, such as permanents or hair removal products;

  • Skin products that cause sensitivity to the sun, such as those containing lime or spices;

  • Skin products containing a large amount of alcohol, such as astringents, shaving creams, or after-shave lotions; or

  • Skin products that are too drying or abrasive, such as some cosmetics, soaps, or skin cleansers.

Using these products along with benzoyl peroxide may cause mild to severe irritation of the skin. Although skin irritation can occur, some doctors sometimes allow benzoyl peroxide to be used with tretinoin to treat acne. Usually tretinoin is applied at night so that it doesn't cause a problem with any other topical products that you might use during the day. Check with your doctor before using any other topical medicines with benzoyl peroxide.


benzoyl peroxide may bleach hair or colored fabrics.


Check with your doctor at any time your skin becomes too dry or irritated. Your health care professional can help you choose the right skin products for you to reduce skin dryness and irritation.


benzoyl peroxide Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:


Less common or rare
  • Painful irritation of skin, including burning, blistering, crusting, itching, severe redness, or swelling

  • skin rash

Symptoms of overdose
  • Burning, itching, scaling, redness, or swelling of skin (severe)

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


Less common
  • Dryness or peeling of skin (may occur after a few days)

  • feeling of warmth, mild stinging, and redness of skin

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: benzoyl peroxide Topical side effects (in more detail)



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.


More benzoyl peroxide Topical resources


  • Benzoyl peroxide Topical Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Benzoyl peroxide Topical Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Benzoyl peroxide Topical Drug Interactions
  • Benzoyl peroxide Topical Support Group
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  • Brevoxyl Creamy Wash Concise Consumer Information (Cerner Multum)

  • Desquam-X Wash Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Inova Pads MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

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  • Pacnex LP Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • PanOxyl Bar MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

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Saturday, 4 July 2009

Doxinyl




Doxinyl may be available in the countries listed below.


In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Ingredient matches for Doxinyl



Doxycycline

Doxycycline hyclate (a derivative of Doxycycline) is reported as an ingredient of Doxinyl in the following countries:


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International Drug Name Search

Saturday, 27 June 2009

Bupivacaine Solution


Pronunciation: byoo-PIV-a-kane
Generic Name: Bupivacaine
Brand Name: Examples include Marcaine and Sensorcaine


Bupivacaine Solution is used for:

Numbing (loss of feeling) during dental or surgical procedures, labor, or delivery. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


Bupivacaine Solution is a local anesthetic. It works by blocking the generation and conduction of nerve impulses.


Do NOT use Bupivacaine Solution if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Bupivacaine Solution or other similar medicines (eg, amide-type anesthetics)

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Bupivacaine Solution:


Some medical conditions may interact with Bupivacaine Solution. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have liver or kidney problems, heart disease, or blood pressure problems

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Bupivacaine Solution. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Beta-blockers (eg, atenolol) or digoxin because the risk of side effects such as abnormal heartbeat may be increased

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Bupivacaine Solution may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Bupivacaine Solution:


Use Bupivacaine Solution as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Bupivacaine Solution will be administered as an injection at your doctor's office, hospital, or clinic.

  • If you miss a dose of Bupivacaine Solution, contact your doctor immediately.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Bupivacaine Solution.



Important safety information:


  • Bupivacaine Solution may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision. Do not drive, operate machinery, or do anything else that could be dangerous until you know how you react to Bupivacaine Solution. Using Bupivacaine Solution alone, with certain other medicines, or with alcohol may lessen your ability to drive or perform other potentially dangerous tasks.

  • If you are going home before the numbness wears off, protect the treated area from injury until you regain feeling. If you received Bupivacaine Solution for a dental procedure, do not chew gum or eat until the feeling comes back. Also be careful not to bite your tongue or the inside of your mouth.

  • Some of these products contain sulfites, which can cause allergic reactions in certain individuals (eg, asthma patients). If you have previously had allergic reactions to sulfites, contact your pharmacist to determine if the product you are taking contains sulfites.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, discuss with your doctor the benefits and risks of using Bupivacaine Solution during pregnancy. Bupivacaine Solution is excreted in breast milk. Do not breast-feed while taking Bupivacaine Solution.


Possible side effects of Bupivacaine Solution:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Mild dizziness or drowsiness.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blurred vision; changes in hearing; chest pain; excitement; irregular heartbeat; nausea; numbness that lasts for more than a few hours; restlessness; ringing in the ears; seizures; severe dizziness or drowsiness; tremors; vomiting.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.



If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include seizures; shortness of breath; slow heartbeat.


Proper storage of Bupivacaine Solution:

Store Bupivacaine Solution at room temperature, between 68 and 77 degrees F (20 and 25 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Keep Bupivacaine Solution out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Bupivacaine Solution, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Bupivacaine Solution is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Bupivacaine Solution. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Bupivacaine resources


  • Bupivacaine Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Bupivacaine Drug Interactions
  • Bupivacaine Support Group
  • 2 Reviews for Bupivacaine - Add your own review/rating


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